Planting fruit trees is generally used after the Spring Festival, but practice has proved that fruit trees are better than spring plants. The experienced fruit farmers concluded that: "Autumn fruit trees first grow roots, and spring plant fruit trees sprout first."
The benefits of autumn fruit trees
First, the autumn fruit trees are long. It can be planted from the "autumn" festival in late September to the "Lidong" in early November, and the planted fruit trees can heal the root wounds for a long time before the land is frozen. After a good growth.
Second, the temperature is more suitable. In autumn, due to the gradual decline of temperature, the transpiration of fruit trees is gradually weakened after planting, which is more conducive to the survival of seedlings.
Third, the quality of seedlings is reliable. The autumn planting seedlings are all seedlings that are growing in the sorghum. They are fresh and full of vitality. Generally, there is no need for spring planting seedlings to be pre-planted for seedlings or for sale after seedlings.
The fourth is to save labor and time. In autumn, due to the high soil moisture, good moisture, low temperature, small amount of water evaporation, and low water demand, the number of watering can be saved.
Autumn planting tree technology
1. Select the best autumn planting time. Deciduous fruit trees such as plum, plum, apricot, pear, and jujube can be planted later, from mid-October to early November. It is best to choose cloudy when planting. Evergreen fruit trees should be planted as early as possible in order to facilitate early survival, restore tree potential, and avoid possible freezing damage.
2. Choose robust seedlings. Choose strong growth, dry, strong branches and no pests and diseases, spring and summer shoots account for more than 70% of the good seedlings. When starting the seedling, try to reduce the root system as much as possible, and leave more roots. This is conducive to the recovery of the root system and make the root system function as early as possible.
3, pay attention to the quality of transplanting. Before planting, open a good hole. The length, width and depth of the hole are 0.8 to 1 meter each, and the topsoil and the bottom soil are piled separately. The bottom fertilizer is applied in the hole, and the tillage layer is fertilized. Proper trimming of the long main and lateral roots is convenient for planting and for promoting new roots. If the garden passes through a large hole or a trough to prepare the land, or to fill the straw to increase the fertilizer, it must be planted after the soil is solid, otherwise the roots or roots will be broken due to soil subsidence and survive.
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