The sprout rate of peanuts in spring is not high, what should be done before planting? Pay attention to these aspects.
Good selection
Peanuts need to be peeled and sun-dried before sowing. At this time, the peanuts need to be divided into one, two and three levels. This is the basis for high yield and must be carried out. The plump peanut seeds have better traits in all aspects, high vigor, and have a greater chance of growing strong seedlings. Eliminate the crooked melons and cracked dates, so as to increase the germination rate.
In some areas, using smooth, strong peanuts with shells for sowing results is also good, and the germination rate is higher in areas with high soil moisture, but this method is not recommended, and it is more difficult to grasp unless you have rich experience.
Seed treatment
The first is to dry the seeds, which is also the most common practice in rural areas, which can well remove surface bacteria. Then there is the use of medicament to dress the seeds, because every year farmers use the inferior seed dressing of the distributors, resulting in low seedling emergence rate, and the loss of replanting is great.
When dressing the seeds, you must pay attention to the use of regular agricultural material shop fertilizers, usually with fungicides or some rhizobia fertilizer, molybdenum fertilizer, etc., and the effect is also good.
Soil treatment
When planting peanuts, the soil will be prepared in advance. Loose and fertile sandy soil is necessary for the germination of peanuts, and most of them will be disinfected in advance to prevent pests and diseases, especially in continuous cropping areas. Pay more attention to soil management .
In addition, peanut germination requires high water content. Generally, the planting temperature is relatively suitable, and some have not been soaked in the early stage, and it is more difficult to germinate without proper moisture. Therefore, it is necessary to water enough water when planting.
Generally, the amount of seeding is not large. You can use warm water to soak the seeds for one to two days, and then plant the seeds when they are white, so that the seedlings emerge high and grow quickly. Be sure to pay attention to the moisture in the field, as long as the seeds are good, the seedlings will emerge better under normal circumstances.
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