In winter, the climate is cold. If it is improperly reared, it will cause the cattle to grow slowly and even fall out, raising the raising cost of the farmers. Therefore, it is particularly important to strengthen the winter feeding and management.
With forage grass, winter cattle should try their best to diversify forage, short grass with long grass, high quality grass with grass. Such as wheat straw, straw with green hay, peanut meal, grass, etc., so that evenly mixed, not only the appetite of cattle, nutrition is also sufficient.
Straw treatment, single winter forage, lack of nutrition, easily lead to cattle lost weight loss. If the straw is treated with ammonia in winter, the cow will love it. The practice is: Finely chopping straw, rice straw, etc. into 2 to 3 cm long sections, and adding 3 kg of slow-release urea per 100 kg of ryegrass or straw. During the specific operation, urea is fully dissolved with 40 kg of water, and then stirred in crushed wheat straw and crushed straw. After mixing, it is put into a large cylinder or concrete pool, compacted, sealed, and aminated. After one month, it can be opened. Cylinder feeding. The ammoniated forage is soft, aromatic, and tastes good and digestible.
With the fine material, the hard and soft ingredients should be mixed when feeding the fine materials in winter, such as corn, soybean and other hard materials and bran, powder and other soft materials to feed. When the grass is first fed, when the cow eats it, it is less likely to feed more when it is full. When the cow is about to eat, it will be fed with more material, and a scented material, such as sauteed soybeans, grated, and mixed in the grass.
Food intake arrangements, short winter nights, not only to feed well during the day, but also to feed at night 1-2 times, every cow feed 15-18 kg of grass.
Drinking water to warm, winter should be given to the cattle to drink warm water around 26 °C, but also add appropriate salt in warm water, can increase the amount of water cattle, can reduce fire, anti-inflammatory.
Pay attention to hygiene, swab the excrement inside the cow's body to be diligent, clean, dry grass, soil, dry and hygienic, to prevent cow's feet disease. Every day, the cow is led to the sun outside, and the body of the cow is brushed or brushed to promote blood circulation of the bovine body and prevent the occurrence of bovine scab.
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