In order to increase the productive level of the production of pigeons, ie to achieve high egg production rates, high fertility rates, high hatching rates and high survival rates for pigeons and young pigeons, it is imperative that the feeding management of the producing pigeons must be well managed. The following eight points must be grasped in the management of the production of pigeons:
First, a reasonable pair of free-matching or artificially-matching production pigeons should be well-stocked when they go to the cage, strengthen observation, observe whether the pairing is reasonable, if the pairing is still 4-5 days after pairing, or after the pairing, there is no production , should be dismantled and re-paired. It is generally believed that the proportion of cocks that are between 1 and 6 years of age by the first born female can increase the fertilization rate. When the cock is not strong in libido, it may be injected intramuscularly with testosterone propionate, with 5 mg once, and once again after 2-3 days. In addition, elderly male and female dying dying should be eliminated in time.
Second, after the promotion of hatching and mating, the hens will lay eggs and prepare the nests in time to allow the pigeons to hatch into the hatch. After the pro-pigeon paired the eggs, some of them can actively hatch eggs and some do not go to hatch eggs. The solution is to keep them in the nest and cover them with black cloth so that they can hatch. After a few days, they will get used to it. If you are still not eager to hatch your eggs after taking various measures, you should eliminate them as soon as possible, but for the excellent breeders, you can use the nanny pigeons to hatch. Incubators can also be hatched with hatching eggs. The incubation temperature is controlled at 39.5°C and the humidity is about 65%. After 10 hours of incubating, turn the eggs, turn 5-6 times a day, and air them for 1 time, about 20 minutes. Hatching can be done 17-18 days after hatching.
Third, the use of nanny pigeons nanny pigeons, also known as milk pigeons. When the disease occurs on the side of the male and female pigeons, or when the excellent breeder breeds eggs and when the breeder breeds eggs rather than hatching, the nanny can be used for feeding. Nanny pigeons should be in good health. They are 3-5 years old and have experience in hatching and brooding. They have strong nesting performance. Their egg production period is the same as or similar to that of their relatives. Generally they cannot be separated by more than 5 days.
Fourth, check the embryonic eggs In order to improve the hatching rate and the shelling rate, the hatching pigeon eggs should be checked, the first time is in 4-5 days, after the egg is light, no eggs are removed; the second time is in 10-13. On the day, after the eggs are removed, the remaining eggs are transferred and the remaining fertilized eggs are transferred to the production pigeons of the same period to continue hatching, that is, the eggs are hatched. When the eggs are hatched, it should be noted that the hatching time of the two eggs must be the same or similar. When the eggs are hatched, the pigeons that prematurely stopped hatching should lay eggs as early as possible. In addition, the incubation environment should be quiet to prevent interference with various factors. If pigeon eggs are contaminated with faeces, they should be carefully removed in time.
5. Assisted shelling For young pigeons that have been shelled and unable to shell out of time, manual assisted shelling is used to break the pigeon eggs. Use a needle to gently crush the hard skin and extend it by half a turn or a circle. , so that the young pigeon can effortlessly push the shell up.
VI. Strengthening the feeding and management of the moulting period The breeding pigeons start moulting every autumn and early summer, once a year, about every 1-2 months. Moulting pigeons should reduce the amount of feed and reduce the quality of the feed, so that the pigeons can get early hair loss due to lack of nutrition, moult early, and shorten the moulting period. After moulting, it is necessary to increase the amount of feed in time and supplement the nutrition, so that the pigeons can be enhanced in quality and quickly put into normal production.
VII. Rearing and management during the brooding period 2 hours after the hatchlings hatch, the production pigeons will start feeding the pigeons with pigeon milk. If the breeder does not feed the young pigeons 5-6 hours after the pigeons are released, check the reason. If it is a breeder who is sick, it is necessary to isolate the treatment in time, so that the nanny pigeons can be nursed. If the breeder first hatches and has no experience, training should be carried out. Carefully place the young bird's mouth in the breeder's mouth and repeat it several times to learn.
VIII. Other aspects of management In the management of the production of pigeons, attention should be paid to epidemic prevention work to prevent birds and other poultry from entering the lofts to prevent the outbreak of the disease and boldly eliminate production pigeons with low production performance. Also pay attention to regular cleaning and disinfection and nutrition deployment.
First, a reasonable pair of free-matching or artificially-matching production pigeons should be well-stocked when they go to the cage, strengthen observation, observe whether the pairing is reasonable, if the pairing is still 4-5 days after pairing, or after the pairing, there is no production , should be dismantled and re-paired. It is generally believed that the proportion of cocks that are between 1 and 6 years of age by the first born female can increase the fertilization rate. When the cock is not strong in libido, it may be injected intramuscularly with testosterone propionate, with 5 mg once, and once again after 2-3 days. In addition, elderly male and female dying dying should be eliminated in time.
Second, after the promotion of hatching and mating, the hens will lay eggs and prepare the nests in time to allow the pigeons to hatch into the hatch. After the pro-pigeon paired the eggs, some of them can actively hatch eggs and some do not go to hatch eggs. The solution is to keep them in the nest and cover them with black cloth so that they can hatch. After a few days, they will get used to it. If you are still not eager to hatch your eggs after taking various measures, you should eliminate them as soon as possible, but for the excellent breeders, you can use the nanny pigeons to hatch. Incubators can also be hatched with hatching eggs. The incubation temperature is controlled at 39.5°C and the humidity is about 65%. After 10 hours of incubating, turn the eggs, turn 5-6 times a day, and air them for 1 time, about 20 minutes. Hatching can be done 17-18 days after hatching.
Third, the use of nanny pigeons nanny pigeons, also known as milk pigeons. When the disease occurs on the side of the male and female pigeons, or when the excellent breeder breeds eggs and when the breeder breeds eggs rather than hatching, the nanny can be used for feeding. Nanny pigeons should be in good health. They are 3-5 years old and have experience in hatching and brooding. They have strong nesting performance. Their egg production period is the same as or similar to that of their relatives. Generally they cannot be separated by more than 5 days.
Fourth, check the embryonic eggs In order to improve the hatching rate and the shelling rate, the hatching pigeon eggs should be checked, the first time is in 4-5 days, after the egg is light, no eggs are removed; the second time is in 10-13. On the day, after the eggs are removed, the remaining eggs are transferred and the remaining fertilized eggs are transferred to the production pigeons of the same period to continue hatching, that is, the eggs are hatched. When the eggs are hatched, it should be noted that the hatching time of the two eggs must be the same or similar. When the eggs are hatched, the pigeons that prematurely stopped hatching should lay eggs as early as possible. In addition, the incubation environment should be quiet to prevent interference with various factors. If pigeon eggs are contaminated with faeces, they should be carefully removed in time.
5. Assisted shelling For young pigeons that have been shelled and unable to shell out of time, manual assisted shelling is used to break the pigeon eggs. Use a needle to gently crush the hard skin and extend it by half a turn or a circle. , so that the young pigeon can effortlessly push the shell up.
VI. Strengthening the feeding and management of the moulting period The breeding pigeons start moulting every autumn and early summer, once a year, about every 1-2 months. Moulting pigeons should reduce the amount of feed and reduce the quality of the feed, so that the pigeons can get early hair loss due to lack of nutrition, moult early, and shorten the moulting period. After moulting, it is necessary to increase the amount of feed in time and supplement the nutrition, so that the pigeons can be enhanced in quality and quickly put into normal production.
VII. Rearing and management during the brooding period 2 hours after the hatchlings hatch, the production pigeons will start feeding the pigeons with pigeon milk. If the breeder does not feed the young pigeons 5-6 hours after the pigeons are released, check the reason. If it is a breeder who is sick, it is necessary to isolate the treatment in time, so that the nanny pigeons can be nursed. If the breeder first hatches and has no experience, training should be carried out. Carefully place the young bird's mouth in the breeder's mouth and repeat it several times to learn.
VIII. Other aspects of management In the management of the production of pigeons, attention should be paid to epidemic prevention work to prevent birds and other poultry from entering the lofts to prevent the outbreak of the disease and boldly eliminate production pigeons with low production performance. Also pay attention to regular cleaning and disinfection and nutrition deployment.
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