Huang Yu’s chicken is popular with consumers, especially in the free-range field outside the home. Chickens that feed less feed are more popular with consumers. To maintain the special flavor of this product, breeds and feeding methods are two key issues. The use of forestry land for raising chickens and feeding methods ensures that the flavor of the chicken is not changed, and at the same time, it is conducive to the high yield and fruit production of fruit trees. It is a way for the farmers to grow and diversify their farming operations. First, the benefits of forest fruit to raise soil chicken 1, improve product quality, increase economic efficiency. The chickens are stocked on the ground of the forest. The chicken has large space for movement, lively chickens, bright color and feathers, strong muscles, moderate subcutaneous fat, and sweet taste. It is suitable for market demand and has strong market competitiveness. 2, reduce feed consumption, reduce costs and expenses. Feeding expenses are related to feeding methods, which account for about 70% when all artificial feeding is used. Using chickens in forest orchards can reduce the amount of feed and reduce the formula cost. The proportion of cost reduction is also related to the stocking density. Generally, 100-200 chickens are stocked per acre and the feed cost is reduced by 10-30%. 3, to provide a comfortable natural environment, improve chicken survival rate. Fresh fruits and fresh air, warm winter wind, cool summer, quiet environment, less stress factors, the possibility of introduction of the disease is small, is the ideal habitat for scattered chickens. Yellow feather chickens have strong adaptability to the local natural environment and are resistant to diseases. They are conducive to healthy growth under the natural environment outside the home, and have a high rate of chicken rearing. 4. Reduce the pollution of chickens to the environment. The chickens are scattered in the forest, so that the chicken density is relatively low and the feces pollution is reduced. At the same time, the forest fruit can reduce the concentration of harmful substances (hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, dust, etc.) in the air, thereby reducing the environmental pollution of the chicken. Second, the implementation of feeding methods 1, the choice of fruit trees and the construction of the chicken house: General fruit can be used for loose-growing chickens, but the choice of high terrain, south-facing sunny, good ventilation and ventilation conditions of fruit trees as well. A simple broiler house is built in the forest fruit field, and the leeward dry place is woven with bamboo or wood, and the slope is made up of double slopes or single slope ceilings. The height is about 2 meters. The top is covered with asbestos and the color strips are woven with plastic sheets. The floor is flat and the condition is good with cement paving. 2. Arrangement of woodland: Natural food such as weeds can be left in the forest to increase the feed intake of the flock. However, weeds should not be too dense, so as not to harm snakes and rats to the flock. When the forest area is larger, several temporary shelters can be used. The trough can be placed inside the trough and a drinking fountain can be used to feed the chickens during the day. And wind and shelter from rain, worried that chickens were stolen or lost chickens, nylon nets can be used for a week, 1.5 meters high - 2 meters. 3, daily management: after the end of the brooding period of de-warming, the flock can take forest and fruit to feed in a free-range manner. Every morning, the chicken is let out of the house and allowed to freely move and feed on natural food (grass, termites, cockroaches, etc.) At the same time, in the morning and at noon in the chicken house, put a certain amount of feed in the shed, so that the chickens can be half full, the water dispenser water at any time, continuous water. Bring the chickens back in the afternoon before dark and allow the chickens to return to their homes after eating. However, the feed remaining in the feed chute should be removed when the chickens are closed. Allow chickens to set up reflexes for eating and eating, whistle or other sounds each time they eat, and let the chickens adapt. A few days later, when the chickens heard the same sound, they would immediately come back for food and manage it. 4. Flocking all in and out, do a good job of environmental disinfection: the same chickens adopt all-in and all-out feeding methods because the feeding, management, feed, and immunization requirements for different day-old chickens are different, and if they are raised, they will cause epidemic prevention. And management inconvenience. At the same time, after each batch of chickens are uniformly out of the cage, they can uniformly clean and disinfect the chicken houses, clean, eradicate, and excavate the woodland outside the house, and empty the field for a period of time to achieve natural purification. Generally, after 2-3 batches of forest and fruit land, another site should be replaced, and the original woodland should be dug and air-raised after half a year, so the effect is good. 5, pay attention to observe the chickens: put chicken every morning, during the day to open the material and afternoon chickens is the best time for observation of chickens, this time should observe the performance of the chickens in a timely manner, healthy chickens showed eating, drinking speed Fast, ran out first in the morning when it was released, and came to snatch food when it was opened. Third, pay attention to 1, pay attention to buy Miaoji: varieties of local chicken, Xianju chicken better, because of its strong adaptability to the environment, strong disease resistance, more suitable for stocking in the fruit market, when buying Miao chicken Should choose to lively action, strong legs standing, exercise freely, umbilical absorption of good chicks. 2. Entry time: Miao chickens should enter the market best after opening the spring. At this time, the temperature gradually warms up, and the average daily temperature is above 12°C, as long as the chicken house and the inhabited shed are properly constructed. If the approach time is too low, chicks are prone to colds, white gizzies and other illnesses, which is detrimental to chicken growth. 3. Epidemic prevention and control: There are relatively few chicken diseases in forest and fruit land, and prevention of Newcastle disease, infectious bursal disease and coccidiosis is mainly done. Newcastle disease was first exempted from the use of a 10 fold dilution of the liquid nose or eyelid at 10 days of age on the chicken, and on the 21st to the 30th day of the second generation of the II or IV seedlings. Infectious bursal disease was immunized with drinking water from bursal infected vaccines at 14 days and 32 days, respectively. Coccidiosis begins to develop after 14 days of age. There are many drugs for the treatment of coccidiosis. Several drugs should be used interchangeably. 4, to prevent pesticide poisoning: pesticides in the forest orchard management should be in advance for the short-term rearing chickens in the house, avoiding pesticides to avoid poisoning, pest control should use high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides, spraying, try not to make pesticides spilled ground.
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