The efficacy and function of leeks and cooking methods

The nutritional value of leeks

The vitamin C content of leeks ranks first among green vegetables. It is rich in calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, and it does not contain oxalic acid. It contains calcium and iron that can be easily absorbed and used after entering the human body. It can also promote children's teeth and bones. The growth and development.

According to the argument that Pepsi can be eaten according to people's habits, leeks should belong to the vegetable root. In the past, it was thought that if you eat vegetable roots, you can eat poor food, and you can suffer from it. Secondly, for the increase in the number of rich people in modern times, the leek is the most appropriate health food.

It is also rich in iron, suitable for anemic patients. The protein contained in leeks is more fully absorbed by the body than milk, and contains more than 2 times more carotene than solanaceous fruits.

Its iron content is 1 times that of spinach, and its calcium content is 3 times that of fresh vegetables. Red peony is better in medicine, folk has always regard leeks as a good blood and good food, and it has a certain effect on preventing anaemia in pregnant women, mothers and children.

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The efficacy and role of leeks

1. Detoxification

Leek sweet and cool, longer than heat and dampness, Liver detoxification, cooling blood stasis, due to hot and humid caused by red eyes and dysentery caused by pharyngitis, eye pain, throat swelling and other adverse, have a certain role in adjuvant therapy.

2. Promote growth and development

The leek has a high protein content, and the leek leaves contain high concentrations of lysine, which can supplement the defects of the amino acid composition of the grain, and also contain calcium, zinc, and other nutrients that are easily absorbed by the rati. Zinc, calcium, and lysine have a synergistic effect that can promote the growth of teeth and bones, maintain normal heart activity, and prevent muscle cramps (cramps). Therefore, leeks have a good effect on promoting the growth and development of infants and adolescents, and also have a good role in the prevention and treatment of children with growth and development, rickets and osteoporosis in the elderly, and have a certain therapeutic value for the healing of fractures.

3. Eyesight

Leek contains a considerable amount of carotenoids, and carotene plays an important role in maintaining the sight of renti. The experience of the Chinese ancients in defusing the effect of the eyesight and eyesight has thus been effectively corroborated.

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Leek or weight loss protagonist on the table, eat regularly can lose weight, promote detoxification, prevent constipation.

5. Blood coagulation

Leek is rich in protein, iron, calcium and vitamin K, can promote blood clotting, increase hemoglobin content and improve oxygen carrying capacity, promote hematopoiesis and other functions, is anemia and blood loss, pregnant women and maternal labor, fractures, those who accept surgery Dietary aids good vegetables. The public regards leeks and vegetables as "blood-enriching vegetables," and it has the reputation of "Blood-increasing vegetables."

6. Prevent diabetes and maintain cardiovascular health

Leeks are rich in magnesium. Researchers believe that patients with diabetes, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and cancer suffer from excessive excretion or depletion of magnesium, and that eating leeks can supplement missing magnesium. Mg supplementation in diabetic patients can improve their glucose tolerance, reduce insulin use, and help control blood sugar. Magnesium is also good for maintaining the health of coronary arteries and heart function.

In addition, the study found that the protein extracted from leeks has a cholesterol-lowering effect, and grain pods have an antihypertensive effect. It is believed that the antihypertensive effect is mainly caused by the inhibition of angiotensin I converting enzyme by tetrapeptide extracted from grain pods. (ACE) is very suitable for people with cardiovascular diseases.

7. Prevention of neurasthenia and insomnia

The leek contains iron elements that are easily absorbed by the renti. The iron is involved in the synthesis of hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochrome, and cytochrome oxidase in addition to acetyl-CoA, succinate dehydrogenase, and cytochrome reductase. With regard to activity, the metabolism of iron is closely related to the spleen deficiency syndrome of traditional Chinese medicine.

Chinese medicine believes that hepatic insufficiency, deficiency of heart and spleen are easy to neurasthenia, insomnia, etc., and the inattentiveness of insomnia and insomnia may be related to the rich iron content.

8. Prevent loss of appetite and anorexia embolism

Leeks are rich in zinc. Zinc is one of the indispensable elements for maintaining the growth and development of the body and maintaining normal taste function, appetite, and normal development. After zinc deficiency, the synthesis of taste sensation on the human tongue taste bud is difficult, the taste is dull, the sensitivity of distinguishing the taste is reduced, and the appetite is diminished. Consumption of leek can achieve the purpose of adequate zinc supplementation, thus treating the loss of appetite and anorexia.

9. Liver protection

Studies suggest that the mechanism of liver protection of leeks may be related to carotenoids and phenols.

10. Improve immunity, prevent cancer and fight cancer

Amaranth is a rare, high-quality functional food resource in terms of composition and content of amino acids, fatty acids and trace elements. It can provide richi nutrients, is conducive to physical fitness, and improves the body's immune system. It is known as “Longevity Food”. "It is called.

How to wash leek

First wash the pruning leek with running water, then dip the leek into the clear water, add 1 tsp of alkali or baking soda, soak for 15 minutes and then rinse it with running water several times. The washed leek is very clean.

Finally, the washed leeks are boiled with boiled water to make them more safe and secure, and oxalic acid in leeks can be removed.

Things to pay attention to wash dishes

1. Do not cut leeks into small pieces or chop them after washing. The more sections you have, the easier it is to soak the remaining pesticides into the leeks.

2, try not to use vegetable cleaning agent to wash leek, because these things are difficult to wash itself, the cleaning agent remaining on the leek is also detrimental to health.

How to eat leeks

1. Commonly used cooking methods include frying, simmering, mixing, soup making, and filling. However, cooking time should not be too long;

2. There may be a lot of water when fried leeks, so you don't need to add water during the frying process;

3. If you want to taste garlic, you must put garlic before the pan, so that the most savory.

Reagent Strips For Urinalysis

Urinalysis test strips refer to test strips that test for bilirubin, urobilinogen, ketone bodies, ascorbic acid, glucose, protein (albumin), blood cells, PH, etc. in urine.
Detection principle
1. pH: The pH value in the range of 5-9 is measured by the pH indicator, and the pH value of the fresh urine of a normal person is between 5-7.
2. Nitrite: The reaction is based on the reduction of nitrate to nitrite by Gram-positive bacteria in the urine. The nitrite reacts with p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid to form diazonium compounds, which are then combined with N-(1-naphthalene) )-3 aminopropanesulfonate combined with a pink color.
3. Glucose: According to the reaction principle of glucose oxidase, glucose oxidase specifically oxidizes glucose to generate glucuronic acid and hydrogen peroxide. Under the action of hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide oxidizes the indicator and turns color. .
Classification
Urinalysis test strips are divided into visual series and machine series. The visual inspection series is divided into several models according to different inspection items; the machine inspection series is divided into several models according to different applicable instruments.
1. Classification by measurement method
1) Visual inspection series
When observing the result, compare the color with the standard color code within the time specified on the color code, judge and read the result.
2) Machine test series.
For instrument operation, refer to the instruction manual of the Urine Analyzer used.
2. According to the number of measurement items
There are single-item, 2-item, 4-item and multiple test strips. Currently, 10-item or 11-item multiple test strips are most commonly used in hospitals.
3. Classification by structure
Urinalysis test strips with single-layer membrane structure and multi-layer membrane structure.

Urine Reagent Strips,Urine Test Strip,Urine Sugar Strip Test,Visual Urine Analysis Strips

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