Cape Bream Artificial Propagation Technology

Cape Bream Artificial Propagation Technology

Gallnut is a dry insect that is formed on the leaves of lacquer plants (such as Saussurea chinensis, Bracken, Red bran, etc.), also known as Pyranoptera. This product has the functions of catching lungs and coughing, astringent intestines to stop diarrhea, and sweating to stop bleeding. Gallnut is also an important industrial raw material. In polymer chemistry as a fixative, anti-aging agent. The tannic acid and gallic acid produced from Galla chinensis are widely used in the analysis and refining of pharmaceuticals, beverages, and rare metals.

The Hornworm breeds 2-3 generations a year. When matured, it bursts in certain areas. At this time, the size of the locust has grown into a winged type (called the autumn migration cricket). This winged locust flew out of the bursting group and flew to some mosses (second host) such as the tip-leaves of the tip of a leaf, the leaf-leaf lantern, and the pupa in the humid area under the forest and continued to feed. , grow, develop, and breed offspring through winter. In the following year, the wintering larvae emerged into the winged type (called the spring migration cricket) and flew to the times of the tree to form the gallnut, so that the cycle continued to continue their descendants. The method of artificial breeding of "Chow" is:

1. Inoculate and harvest when autumn is harvested. When the green is yellow, not broken, take several times, and then place it in moisturized and ventilated containers, such as cardboard box and wooden box, etc. At around 90%, it naturally breaks in the container, allowing winged autumn migration to fly out. This kind of use of container moisturizing species, can be placed in the forest to spread, but also transported to other places introduced. When the larvae begin to multiply in the container, the autumn moth is inoculated on the winter host moss, and the offspring can be bred. It is worth noting that it is better to make the larvae grow a layer of white wax powder in the container (usually 7-10 days), and then put it on the winter host, so that vaccination, introduction more successful.

2. Artificial protection for spring migration and sexual fleas In spring, overwintering occurs as a winged spring migration. From the moss to the tree, you begin to reproduce (female and male). After sexual mating, the wingless dry mother was born. Due to the heavy rain and insect pests, the damage to sexual mites is large, and for this reason, artificially preserved mites must be used. It is to collect spring rakes on trees, place them in a box or wooden box with seams and vents, place them in darkness, and let them produce dry mothers (about 1 month) in the box. The box or wooden box is hung on the double branches that are sprouting, allowing the dry mother to crawl out of the tree. This kind of use of non-fed sex protection is the most effective protection measure.

3. The protection of multiple times of transport and protection of wintering cubs or the success or failure of transportation depends on the moisturizing and ventilation of the container. The humidity of the container must always be maintained at about 90%. After the wintering cubs are on the tree, avoid direct rains. Can be covered with straw in the early stage of inoculation, and use plastic sheeting in a place where it is exposed to direct sunlight to protect the early overwintering cubs. After the wax balls are formed by the cubs, the coverings are left to leave for natural wintering.

A large number of gallbladder production will be developed to raise Chinese gallnut production. In addition to extensive cultivation of Rhus chinensis and the use of correct and scientific breeding methods to ensure its overwintering conditions, attention must be paid to the cultivation of lanterns and crickets for wintering and cubs. Nutrients. Under normal circumstances, as long as the growth of environmental conditions is good, 1 mu of forest has 1 to 3 square meters of lanterns, put 1 to 1.5 kilograms of the species can receive better results.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that sperm and blood are homologous, blood deficiency is also insufficient, intestinal fluid deficiency is easy to cause constipation. Angelica sinensis can moisten intestines and relieve constipation, often combined with semen seed, bitter almond and rhubarb to treat blood deficiency and constipation; and Fangfeng Tongshengsan, composed of Fangfeng Tongshengsan, Chuanxiong, Shaoyao, rhubarb, mint leaf and ephedra, can relieve heat and relieve constipation.

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