Historical source
Jiuqu Hongmei Tea is referred to as "Jiuqu Red", also known as "Nine Songs Oolong". It originated from Jiuquxi, Wuyishan, Fujian. Lingshan has produced more than a hundred years of history in the production of "Nine Qu Hong Mei". It is said that during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, farmers in Wuyi, Fujian province migrated to northern Zhejiang and settled in the vicinity of Lingshan, where they farmed to grow grain and cut tea to earn a living. Some of the farmers from the South came up with black tea. The black tea produced by the company was acquired by Hangcheng tea and tea. Jiuqu Hongmei Tea is
Zhejiang Province currently has 28 kinds of black tea in famous tea. The shape of the tea is as tight as a fish hook, like a silkworm ant, and the length of buds is about 12 mm. The cord is tightly knotted. The surface is mostly white and the color is black. If it is brewed with Lingshan spring water, but the tea soup in the cup is bright and colorful. , like red plum in the water, taste fresh and delicious, there are warm stomach, spleen, eyesight, refreshing function, its quality can be compared with the famous Chinese Anhui Qimen black tea. In 1937 the Japanese invasion of China and the fall of Hangzhou. Originally sold hot, "Changqu", tea prices plummeted, the market shrank, and tea growers made more use of firewood, making tea plantations ridiculous, and the victory in the Anti-Japanese War has not yet recovered. On the eve of the liberation, the origin of the "Changqu" has reached the point where "the poor people are eager to lean in the tea gardens and the past greens are dying." After the liberation, the farmers organized themselves to take the road of cooperation, renovate new crops, introduce new tea varieties, establish professional teams, strengthen tending management, and purchase tea-making machinery. The production of Jiuqu black tea has developed greatly. By the 1980s, the production of tea gardens in the Zhoupu area had reached more than 3,000 acres, and the production of black tea had reached more than 100 tons. However, the selling price was very low, and less than 10 yuan per kilogram, the efficiency has not been increased. With the development of the market economy, the reputation of West Lake Longjing Tea has risen and the effectiveness has increased dramatically. In the early 1990s, our town implemented the “red to green†tea structure adjustment. Although the production of black tea decreased, the tea price could not rise. The absurd tea gardens continued to increase. By the middle of the 1990s, the tea professional team was disbanded and the processing tea factory was closed. Stop, the township production of tea plantations
Jiuqu Hongmei
With an area of ​​less than 1200 mu, the output of black tea has gradually dropped to more than 30 tons. Black tea production is facing a very serious situation. "Nine songs of Hongmei" are almost obliterated.
At the beginning of this century, agricultural production has entered a new stage of development. The single-family traditional agriculture is evolving toward modern agriculture, market agriculture, and urban agriculture. Significant improvements have been made in characteristic industries, and agricultural products have been transformed from quantity to quality. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress reviewed and passed the “Regulations on the Protection of the West Lake Longjing Tea Base in Hangzhouâ€. The Tea Zone in our town was listed as a Grade II Reserve in the West Lake Longjing District. This also injected vitality into Jiuqu Black Tea. At this time, the tea area is still short of a production, supply and marketing integration, agricultural industry and commerce one-stop, science and education literature together on the leading enterprises of tea, can not form a more complete tea industry chain, and even a major marketing professional engaged in the sale of tea did not, It has led to a series of problems that need to be solved, such as the low level of management of tea gardens, the lagging of updating seeds, the incomplete standardization of processing techniques, the lack of new ideas in publicity and promotion, and the difficulty in the operation of black tea. In order to give full play to the advantages of local resources and reshape the past glory of Jiuqu Hongmei Tea, this traditional tea has been developed. In recent years, local party committees and governments have attached great importance to tea production and placed it on an important agenda. In 2000, while registering the "Changji Hongmei" trademark, it also held competitions, participated in the participation of participants, sampled inspections, implemented projects, and media.
Jiuqu Hongmei
Propaganda and other methods have expanded their influence, and in 2003, they obtained the certification of the production of pollution-free agricultural products in the province and won the title of “Zhejiang green agricultural productsâ€. The popularity and market share increased. In the second half of the same year, it also introduced a foreign strong enterprise, Hangzhou Fuhaitang Tea Production Technology Co., Ltd., established a demonstration base and implemented the modern tea industry business model of “leading + base + farmerâ€. Taking the base as the center and gradually radiating to the surrounding areas to form the market leader, the leading base, the development pattern of the joint farmer household, and taking the road of high-quality, high-yield, and high-efficiency tea industrialization, it has achieved initial success.
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