What should I pay attention to during picking of pepper? Management skills of pepper picking period

Xiaolin found that he had entered the pepper picking stage in August (there were differences between the north and the south), so what should I pay attention to when picking peppers? I don’t have much to say, Xiaolin has quickly sorted out the management skills of pepper picking period, hoping to help the farmers. .

辣椒采摘期管理技巧

First, field management

1. Drought resistance

Pepper is afraid of drought and is afraid of sputum! (Arid is easy to induce viral disease, flooding for several hours, the plant will wilting and dying) The timing of watering should be taken care of. At first glance, if you see that the pepper leaves are not severely wilted at noon, it means that the soil is not dry, and there is no need to water the water; if it is severely wilting, pay attention to it when watering. First, look at the weather conditions to water (Note: can not be watered before the rain), and second, watering should be poured with small water, in order to prevent water from falling and causing leaves to fall. In the field, water should be drained in time to ensure that there is sufficient water and no harmful effects.

2, cultivating and weeding

In the post-rain, after watering or when the soil is found to be knotted, it is necessary to timely cultivate the loose soil, which can promote the development of the root system of the pepper and improve the nutrient absorption capacity.

Note: After the cultivating, the ground should be leveled to prevent the water from being blown away by the wind and lose the humidity of the pepper growth.

辣椒采摘期管理技巧

Second, fertilization management

1, use foliar fertilizer

During the fruit setting period, 0.3% to 0.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution can be sprayed and sprayed once every 7 days. When combined with pest control, it can effectively prevent falling flowers and fruits and reduce pests and diseases.

Note: Calcium-deficient soil solution in the southern region appears to be deficient in calcium. It can be sprayed with calcium foliar fertilizer, such as complex calcium 500-1000 times liquid or calcium hydrogen phosphate 500-1000 times liquid to prevent and control the pepper umbilical cord caused by calcium deficiency. Rot.

In the absence of magnesium, use 0.5% to 1% magnesium nitrate solution, spray once every 5 to 7 days, about 3 to 5 times.

2, timely topdressing

Time: Evening

Location: 15 cm from the root

Principle: a small number of times

The first top dressing: after most of the peppers are placed in the fruit, when the second water is poured, the key fertilizer is combined with the key

Top dressing after the first time: After each fruit harvest, combine with watering and topdressing once.

Fertilizer type: high nitrogen and high potassium fertilizer (such as urea, potassium sulfate)

Note: When pepper is used as fresh pepper, the top dressing should be applied with nitrogen fertilizer, but it should not be excessive. When pepper is used as dried pepper, after the fruit is red, the nitrogen fertilizer and potassium fertilizer are added.

辣椒采摘期管理技巧

Third, disease prevention and control

1. Diseases are easy to occur during picking

Viral diseases, epidemics, anthracnose, gray mold, scab, blight, soft rot, black spot, cotton rot.

2. Pests are easy to occur during picking

Tobacco budworm, aphid, whitefly, and leafy fly (ghost character).

Hui Nongwang Xiaolin reminds you:

Do a good job in the management of pepper picking, pay attention to watering and fertilization, can improve the output, ensure the quality of the effect, greatly improve your income!

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Specification
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